Dimensions of Workforce Diversity


                                                                                                                                           Image Source - (Peacock, 2018)

Many people believe that social, economic, and political issues have contributed to today's workforce's rising diversity. They assumed the population is divided into 'families' with strong intra-familial resemblance and inter-familial dissimilarity. To deal with this heterogeneity, people from various backgrounds are brought together to work on shared issues in order to improve understanding and communication. In humanities and social sciences, there are four overlapping turns in the growth of diversity management: demographic, political, economic, and critical shifts. Diversity management initiatives have been implemented in a wide range of public and private sectors in the United Kingdom, according to the authors. They have been implemented with the goal of expanding the participation of women and minorities and improving career prospects, but their success rate remains sporadic. They stated that diversity management programs can be regarded as perpetuating rather than combating workplace disparities, as well as diminishing the legacy of workplace discrimination against historically oppressed minorities(Rathore, 2019).

There are numerous dimensions to diversity. The dimensions interact and impact one another, and they arise or manifest differently in various situations, environments, and circumstances, making study and management difficult. These dimensions have three aspects, similar to the iceberg. The major dimensions are those that are visible above the water line (race, ethnicity, gender, age, disability). The secondary dimensions (religion, culture, sexual orientation, thinking style, geographic orientation, family status, lifestyle, economic condition, political orientation, work experience, education, etc.) are just beneath the surface and reveal themselves over time, while the tertiary dimensions (beliefs, assumptions, perceptions, attitudes, feelings, values, group norms) are much deeper. The iceberg of diversity has three dimensions, as seen in the diagram below(Rathore, 2019). 

Image Source  - (College, n.d.)

🔎     Primary Dimensions are Race, ethnicity, gender, age, and disability

🔎   Secondary Dimensions are Religion, culture, sexual orientation, thinking style, geographic orientation, family situation, lifestyle, political orientation, employment, experience, and education.

🔎     Tertiary Dimensions are Beliefs, assumptions, perceptions, attitudes, feelings and values.

Due to rising globalization, workplace diversity is now nearly unavoidable for any company. The workplace becomes diversified rather than homogeneous as a result of diversity. People in the job, in particular, have a different mix of variables under the three dimensions, which encourage them to think and analyze differently. Following that, these individuals have both negative and positive affects on an organization, and they can be the driving force behind the organization's success or failure(Peacock, 2018). 

References

College, B. V. (n.d) Developing Intercultural Competence [Online] Bow Valley College. Available at: https://globalaccess.bowvalleycollege.ca/ITI/intercultural-competence.php [Accessed 02nd December 2021].

Peacock, A. (2018) Diversity and Inclusion Help Drive Business Success  [Online] Carriermanagement.
Available at: https://www.carriermanagement.com/features/2018/07/02/181242.htm
[Accessed 02nd December 2021].

Rathore, B. (2019) Dimensions of Workforce Diversity. A Conceptual Study, 8 (8) 1653 - 1654.

 

Comments

  1. Dimensions of diversity refers to work diversity of a company and the employees who work there and have different traits, backgrounds and abilities.

    ReplyDelete
  2. Good article. Thanks for sharing.

    ReplyDelete

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